Selenium in Drinking Water in Ireland

Explore EPA Ireland monitoring records, listed exceedances and historical trends for Selenium in public drinking-water supplies across Ireland.

Selenium is an element monitored in drinking water.

Latest monitoring year
2025
Page updated
September 2026
Data available
2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
1,139Monitoring results
1,139Samples
689Water supplies monitored
1EPA-listed exceedances

These are historical public-supply monitoring records, not a current water notice or a test of every household. Sampling locations can be outside the linked towns.

What do the latest results show?

The latest year is 2025. Results and listed exceedances are counted separately from their respective datasets.

  1. In 2025, 1,139 Selenium monitoring results were recorded from 1,139 samples across 689 public water supplies.
  2. The separate EPA exceedance dataset lists 1 records across 1 schemes in 2025.
  3. There were 83 more monitoring results than in 2024 (7.9% more). This describes the volume of monitoring, not a change in water quality.

Selenium monitoring and Irish parametric values

Recorded results for 2025, with official requirements shown separately.

Irish drinking-water requirement

20 µg/l

General value; 30 µg/l applies in regions with geological conditions that could lead to high groundwater selenium.

This is separate guidance, not a test result for your own water. It does not reclassify historical records.

Official guidance checked 14 Sep 2026.

Monitoring coverage · 2025

Numeric measurements
67
EPA-listed exceedances
1
Water supplies monitored
689
First sample
27 Jan 2025
Latest sample
16 Dec 2025

These are historical records, not the current status of your water. EPA-listed exceedances come from a separate dataset.

The general value in the 2023 regulations is 20 µg/l. A 30 µg/l value applies where the geological conditions described in Schedule 1 Note 19 can lead to high groundwater selenium.

Monitoring measurement units are not verified, so these recorded values cannot be compared with the official standard. Units in the listed exceedance table are reproduced separately from that source.

How to read these results

Measurement coverage · 2021–2025

The imported monitoring records have no unit field. These are counts of recorded values, not concentrations or a comparison with the standard.

333 numeric records; 4,853 censored text records; 0 other text-only records; 57 records without a result value.

5,012 records have a non-empty text field, including records that also have a numeric value. This overlapping field count must not be added to the numeric total.

Result representation by year
YearNumericNon-empty text fieldCensored textOther text onlyNo result value
20218099493902
20227596693301
202356962941021
202455999975026
2025671,0911,06507

Across this period, 5,243 results from 5,243 samples cover 729 distinct water supplies. Sample dates run from 05 Jan 2021 to 16 Dec 2025.

20251,139 results · 1 listed exceedances · 689 schemes monitored
Monitoring results — independent scale
0569.51,139 1,021 2021 1,009 2022 1,018 2023 1,056 2024 1,139 2025
1,021
2021
1,009
2022
1,018
2023
1,056
2024
1,139
2025
EPA-listed exceedance records — independent scale
00.51 0 2021 0 2022 0 2023 0 2024 1 2025
0
2021
0
2022
0
2023
0
2024
1
2025

These are record counts, not an official EPA compliance rate. The number and selection of samples and monitored schemes can change between years.

There were 83 more monitoring results than in 2024 (7.9% more). This describes the volume of monitoring, not a change in water quality.

Selenium monitoring, 2021–2025
YearResultsSamplesSchemes monitoredListed exceedancesSchemes with listed exceedances
20211,0211,02162200
20221,0091,00960800
20231,0181,01862600
20241,0561,05664600
20251,1391,13968911

EPA-listed Selenium exceedances

1 listed records across 1 distinct schemes, 2021–2025. These are historical sample records, not a current assessment of each property in a supply zone.

Results and limits below are reproduced from the separate EPA exceedance dataset, with its own reported units. These units are not assigned to the wider monitoring dataset.

Listed exceedances by year and reported unit/limit pair
YearRecordsSchemesLowest listed resultHighest listed resultReported unitReported limit
20251156.2856.28ug/l20
Show all 1 listed records 2021–2025 · newest first
All EPA-listed Selenium exceedances in the reporting period
DateResultReported unitReported limitWater supply schemeScheme code
18 Jul 202556.28ug/l20GLENTIES-ARDARA0600PUB1070

Places with mapped Selenium monitoring data

Explore existing place reports with mapped Water Supply Zones containing Selenium monitoring records in 2021–2025.

95 published places have at least one qualifying mapped zone. The 20 largest are listed below by Census 2022 population, not by Selenium levels.

Places can share the same Water Supply Zone. These links do not represent independent city measurements; sampling locations may be outside the named Built Up Area. National totals above count each source record once.

View all places — the complete published place directory.

General and geology-specific values

The general value in the 2023 regulations is 20 µg/l. A 30 µg/l value applies where the geological conditions described in Schedule 1 Note 19 can lead to high groundwater selenium.

Current water information for your address

For current supply information, check your Eircode with Uisce Éireann. Follow the notice for your address: a Boil Water Notice and a Do Not Consume Notice have different instructions. This historical report does not recommend boiling as a treatment for chemical parameters.

Frequently asked questions

What does this Selenium report cover?

5,243 monitoring records across 5 available monitoring year(s): 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025. The selected source is Selenium. National totals come directly from EPA records, not a sum of towns.

What is the Irish drinking-water requirement for Selenium?

20 µg/l. General value; 30 µg/l applies in regions with geological conditions that could lead to high groundwater selenium.

Are historical selenium limits rewritten?

No. Listed records keep their reported units and limits, which may differ from the current general value or the geology-specific provision.

Can I compare the recorded Selenium values with the standard?

Monitoring unit metadata have not been verified in this import. Numeric and censored records are counted separately; no concentration median, maximum or compliance rate is inferred from them. Listed records keep the units supplied by the separate EPA exceedance dataset.

Does a place link give the current Selenium result at my address?

No. It identifies a place with a mapped supply and historical monitoring. It is not a test of every property. Check current Uisce Éireann supply information using your Eircode.

Sources and methodology

Monitoring data
EPA Ireland: drinking-water monitoring data: public-supply monitoring results and the separate listed exceedance records, 2021–2025.
Counting
Source records are counted once across schemes. A sample is identified by its scheme, sample ID and date. Listed exceedances are not inferred from numeric results.
Interpretation
Text and censored results are not converted to numbers. Missing values are not zero. Records do not establish conditions in an individual home or an official compliance rate.