Cadmium in Drinking Water in Ireland

Explore EPA Ireland monitoring records, listed exceedances and historical trends for Cadmium in public drinking-water supplies across Ireland.

Cadmium is a metal monitored as a chemical parameter.

Latest monitoring year
2025
Page updated
September 2026
Data available
2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
1,139Monitoring results
1,139Samples
689Water supplies monitored
0EPA-listed exceedances

These are historical public-supply monitoring records, not a current water notice or a test of every household. Sampling locations can be outside the linked towns.

What do the latest results show?

The latest year is 2025. Results and listed exceedances are counted separately from their respective datasets.

  1. In 2025, 1,139 Cadmium monitoring results were recorded from 1,139 samples across 689 public water supplies.
  2. The separate EPA exceedance dataset lists 0 records across 0 schemes in 2025.
  3. There were 83 more monitoring results than in 2024 (7.9% more). This describes the volume of monitoring, not a change in water quality.

Cadmium monitoring and the Irish limit

Recorded results for 2025, with official requirements shown separately.

Irish drinking-water requirement

5 µg/l

Chemical parametric value under Schedule 1 Table B.

This is separate guidance, not a test result for your own water. It does not reclassify historical records.

Official guidance checked 14 Sep 2026.

Monitoring coverage · 2025

Numeric measurements
19
EPA-listed exceedances
0
Water supplies monitored
689
First sample
27 Jan 2025
Latest sample
16 Dec 2025

These are historical records, not the current status of your water. EPA-listed exceedances come from a separate dataset.

This report preserves censored and missing cadmium values. Neither a detection bound nor an empty result is interpreted as a measured zero.

Monitoring measurement units are not verified, so these recorded values cannot be compared with the official standard. Units in the listed exceedance table are reproduced separately from that source.

How to read these results

Measurement coverage · 2021–2025

The imported monitoring records have no unit field. These are counts of recorded values, not concentrations or a comparison with the standard.

182 numeric records; 5,014 censored text records; 0 other text-only records; 57 records without a result value.

5,188 records have a non-empty text field, including records that also have a numeric value. This overlapping field count must not be added to the numeric total.

Result representation by year
YearNumericNon-empty text fieldCensored textOther text onlyNo result value
2021791,01793902
2022611,00794701
202311,0071,007021
2024221,0291,008026
2025191,1281,11307

Across this period, 5,253 results from 5,253 samples cover 730 distinct water supplies. Sample dates run from 05 Jan 2021 to 16 Dec 2025.

20251,139 results · 0 listed exceedances · 689 schemes monitored
Monitoring results — independent scale
0569.51,139 1,020 2021 1,009 2022 1,029 2023 1,056 2024 1,139 2025
1,020
2021
1,009
2022
1,029
2023
1,056
2024
1,139
2025
EPA-listed exceedance records — independent scale
000 0 2021 0 2022 0 2023 0 2024 0 2025
0
2021
0
2022
0
2023
0
2024
0
2025

These are record counts, not an official EPA compliance rate. The number and selection of samples and monitored schemes can change between years.

There were 83 more monitoring results than in 2024 (7.9% more). This describes the volume of monitoring, not a change in water quality.

Cadmium monitoring, 2021–2025
YearResultsSamplesSchemes monitoredListed exceedancesSchemes with listed exceedances
20211,0201,02062200
20221,0091,00960800
20231,0291,02962900
20241,0561,05664600
20251,1391,13968900

EPA-listed Cadmium exceedances

0 listed records across 0 distinct schemes, 2021–2025. These are historical sample records, not a current assessment of each property in a supply zone.

Results and limits below are reproduced from the separate EPA exceedance dataset, with its own reported units. These units are not assigned to the wider monitoring dataset.

Listed exceedances by year and reported unit/limit pair
YearRecordsSchemesLowest listed resultHighest listed resultReported unitReported limit
No listed exceedance records in this period.
Show all 0 listed records 2021–2025 · newest first
All EPA-listed Cadmium exceedances in the reporting period
DateResultReported unitReported limitWater supply schemeScheme code

Places with mapped Cadmium monitoring data

Explore existing place reports with mapped Water Supply Zones containing Cadmium monitoring records in 2021–2025.

95 published places have at least one qualifying mapped zone. The 20 largest are listed below by Census 2022 population, not by Cadmium levels.

Places can share the same Water Supply Zone. These links do not represent independent city measurements; sampling locations may be outside the named Built Up Area. National totals above count each source record once.

View all places — the complete published place directory.

Cadmium results and detection bounds

This report preserves censored and missing cadmium values. Neither a detection bound nor an empty result is interpreted as a measured zero.

Current water information for your address

For current supply information, check your Eircode with Uisce Éireann. Follow the notice for your address: a Boil Water Notice and a Do Not Consume Notice have different instructions. This historical report does not recommend boiling as a treatment for chemical parameters.

Frequently asked questions

What does this Cadmium report cover?

5,253 monitoring records across 5 available monitoring year(s): 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025. The selected source is Cadmium. National totals come directly from EPA records, not a sum of towns.

What is the Irish drinking-water requirement for Cadmium?

5 µg/l. Chemical parametric value under Schedule 1 Table B.

Does < in a cadmium result mean no cadmium?

It is a reported bound, not an exact measurement or a proven absence. It is kept outside comparable numeric statistics.

Can I compare the recorded Cadmium values with the standard?

Monitoring unit metadata have not been verified in this import. Numeric and censored records are counted separately; no concentration median, maximum or compliance rate is inferred from them. Listed records keep the units supplied by the separate EPA exceedance dataset.

Does a place link give the current Cadmium result at my address?

No. It identifies a place with a mapped supply and historical monitoring. It is not a test of every property. Check current Uisce Éireann supply information using your Eircode.

Sources and methodology

Monitoring data
EPA Ireland: drinking-water monitoring data: public-supply monitoring results and the separate listed exceedance records, 2021–2025.
Counting
Source records are counted once across schemes. A sample is identified by its scheme, sample ID and date. Listed exceedances are not inferred from numeric results.
Interpretation
Text and censored results are not converted to numbers. Missing values are not zero. Records do not establish conditions in an individual home or an official compliance rate.